Guinea Pig Healthcare
Keeping your guinea pig healthy is a must. Guinea pigs are quite sturdy animals but if they become sick, with my experience of it they, must have immediate attention or they will become weak and will then die.
Keeping a good healthy guinea pig
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nutritious, balanced diet and fresh water
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space to exercise and play
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a clean, dry house with no drafts
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comfortable temperature {not to hot or cold}
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a relaxed not to boisterous environment
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hideaways and a sleeping compartment
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wooden chew toys healthy, good length teeth
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an interesting toy selection so they don't get bored
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other guinea pigs or guinea pig
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lots of love and attention from you and your family
If your guinea pig does get sick you should contact your vet straight away. The earlier the illness is noticed the more chance of recovery your guinea pig has. But from experience, even if your guinea pigs are well cared for or the illness is noticed early sometime they don't always pull through. After the illness or infection has passed, disinfect everything to make sure no other guinea pigs or guinea pig doesn't get sick to. If your guinea pig has bright eyes, good coat, robust and hasn't got discharge coming from nose or eyes they are most likely healthy.
Illnesses and problems to look out for:
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The tooth opposite the broken tooth becomes overgrown and damages the mouth causing pain and makes the guinea pig stop eating.
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Cancer, sick no appetite, weight loss, depression, inactivity, sometimes lumps that are visible.
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Dehydration, when the skin is pulled up it is slow to fall back into place; lethargy; weakness
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dental malocclusion, protruding or misdirected front teeth, overgrown cheek teeth, loss of appetite, inability to eat, drooling, weight loss, painful mouth, "lumps."
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Diarrhea, soft mucous or liquid feces, odor, wet around anus, dehydration, poor appetite, weight loss, lethargy, hunched up position, distended abdomen
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Ear problems, scratching, head shaking, loss of balance, head tilted to one side, pain
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Eye problems, discharge{runny eyes}, or cloudy dull eyes
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Hair loss, areas of balding or patchy hair
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Heat stroke, hot, weak, unresponsive, comatose
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Lumps, large abscesses filled with puss in cervical lymph nodes; looks like mumps; abscesses may re-occur
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Musculoskeletal problems, pain, lameness, paralysis, stiffness, weight loss, lack of appetite, lethargy
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Nails, torn or damaged nails could become infected and may bleed
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Pod dermatitis, sores and ulcers on the bottom of feet; pain; inability to walk
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Respiratory problems, wheezing, sneezing, difficulty breathing, discharge from nose and eyes, loss of appetite, inactivity, weight loss
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Skin problems, loss of hair, sores, flakey or moist skin, redness, oozing, itching, scratching, infection, weight loss
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Trauma, inactivity, loss of appetite, inability to walk or sit or lie normally, broken bones, bleeding, swelling, pain
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Once again if your guinea pig does have something wrong contact your vet immedeatly, don't let your animal suffer.